being questioned by police
Again, you must give your name and address to police if asked. The police must tell you their reason for asking, and give their name, rank, and place of work if you ask for it. If you give a false name and address you can be charged and fined $500.
You don't have to answer police questions, but if you have a clear explanation of your innocence, it may be best to give it. However, if you are unsure about answering questions or feel that the police may trick you into saying things you do not mean, it is best to do a 'no comment' record of interview. If you decide to do this, you must say 'no comment' to every single question (apart from giving your name and address and agreeing that you understand your rights). If you answer some questions and not others, this can be used against you.
You have the right to speak to a lawyer in private (i.e. somewhere that the police cannot hear you). A lawyer can give you advice on your rights and whether it is best to do a 'no comment' record of interview. A lawyer can also speak to the police officer and find out more details of what they are planning to charge you with.
If you are less than 18 years old the police cannot question you without a parent, guardian or independent adult present.